幼兒教師多元智能表現、教育信念與班級實務之相關研究

The Relationship among Multiple Intelligences Performance, Educational Belief and Classroom Practices of Preschool Teachers

鄭博真
Bor-Jen Jeng

Doi:10.3966/181665042013030901004


所屬期刊: 第9卷第1期 「教師培育與專業發展」
主編:國立政治大學教育學院教授
陳木金
系統編號: vol032_04
主題: 師資培育
出版年份: 2013
作者: 鄭博真
作者(英文): Bor-Jen Jeng
論文名稱: 幼兒教師多元智能表現、教育信念與班級實務之相關研究
論文名稱(英文): The Relationship among Multiple Intelligences Performance, Educational Belief and Classroom Practices of Preschool Teachers
共同作者:
最高學歷:
校院名稱:
系所名稱:
語文別:
論文頁數: 36
中文關鍵字: 多元智能表現;多元智能教育信念;多元智能班級實務;幼兒教師
英文關鍵字: multiple intelligences;multiple intelligences educational belief;multiple intelligences classroom practices;preschool teachers
服務單位: 中華醫事科技大學幼兒保育系副教授
稿件字數: 23334
作者專長: 幼兒園課程與教學、大學教學及專業發展、多元智能教育、創造力教育
投稿日期: 2011/8/10
論文下載: pdf檔案icon
摘要(中文): 本研究旨在探討幼兒教師多元智能表現、教育信念與班級實務之概況、背景差異,以及關聯性。研究者以臺灣地區727位幼兒教師為研究對象,使用「幼兒教師多元智能量表」、「幼兒教師多元智能教育信念量表」、「幼兒教師多元智能班級實務量表」等工具蒐集實證資料,再透過變異數分析及結構方程模式等進行統計處理。研究發現:幼兒教師的多元智能表現、教育信念及班級實務均在中高程度。參加多元智能研習經驗是影響幼兒教師多元智能表現、教育信念及班級實務的重要變項。幼兒教師的多元智能表現顯著影響其教育信念與班級實務。根據研究結果,本研究提出幾點建議,供幼教實務及未來研究作參考。
摘要(英文): The purpose of the study was to explore the status, backgrounds differences and correlations among multiple intelligences, multiple intelligences educational belief and classroom practices of preschool teachers. The participants were 727 preschool teachers in Taiwan. The scales of multiple intelligences, multiple intelligences educational belief and classroom practices were designed before collecting empirical data. The data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and structural equation modeling (SEM). The major findings were as follows: (a) the multiple intelligences, multiple intelligences educational belief and classroom practices performances of the preschool teachers were middle-high level; (b) experience of participating in multiple intelligences workshops was an important variable which influenced preschool teachers’ multiple intelligences, multiple intelligences educational belief and classroom practices; (c) the multiple intelligences educational belief and classroom practices of the preschool teachers were significantly influenced by multiple intelligences. Based on the findings, suggestions for early childhood education practices and further research are provided.
參考文獻: 王正珠(2001)。幼稚園教師運用多元智能理論之歷程研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立新竹師範學院,新竹市。
王怡又、楊雯齡、鄭博真(2005)。臺灣、香港、澳門和大陸幼兒教育課程之比較。華醫學報,23,15-38。
王怡又、鄭博真(2006)。幼兒園實施多元智能取向主題課程初探。載於中華醫事學院幼兒保育系(主編),幼兒保育專業發展:理論與實務(頁57-79)。臺北市:華騰。
王珮玲(2004)。中華民國教育年報第二章幼兒教育。臺北市:教育部。
包織文(2005)。大臺北地區國中教師多元智能教育信念與國中學生多元智能學習成效關係之研究(未出版之碩士論文)。銘傳大學,臺北市。
朱家雄(2006)。幼兒園課程。臺北市:五南。
李平(譯)(2004)。經營多元智慧-開啟以學生為中心的教學(原作者:T. Armstrong)。臺北市:遠流。(原著出版年:1999)
吳武典(2008)。多元智能量表(丙式)(CMIDAS-C)指導手冊。臺北市:心理。
吳齊殷譯(1999)。量表的發展-理論與應用(原作者:R. F. DeVellis)。臺北市:弘智。(原著出版年:1991)
周淑惠(1996)。幼兒教師之教學信念與行為研究。行政院國科會專題研究成果報告(報告編號:NSC84-2411-H-134-005),未出版。
周淑惠(2006)。幼兒園課程與教學-探究取向之主題課程。臺北市:心理。
邱麗雅(2000)。多元智慧理論在國小英語科教學運作歷程之探究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺北師範學院,臺北市。
陳淑敏(1993)。從發展合宜課程的實施看我國幼教現況。教育研究資訊,1(4),47-56。
陳淑敏(2004)。幼兒教師教學信念與教學行為之探究。屏東師院學報,21,1-36。
陳埩淑(2004)。多元智能理論融入幼兒品格教育課程與教學之研究。花蓮師院學報,18,91-112。
莊雯心(2002)。多元智能教學研究—光譜計劃在班級實施歷程分析(未出版之碩士論文)。臺北市立師範學院,臺北市。
莊麗娟(2006)。幼兒重量概念多元智能取向科學學習系統之建構。教育研究集刊,52(1),59-62。
張孝筠、張明麗(2004, 11)。兒童局幼兒園出生至五歲幼兒發展與學習活動綱要第一期專案研究報告。「0-3歲嬰幼兒保育國際研討會」發表之論文,樹德科技大學。
張純子(2004)。圖畫書在幼兒多元智能發展之運用研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺南師範學院,臺南市。
張湘君(1999, 4)。多元智能理論與國小英語教師專業成長。「21世紀英語師資培育:教師專業化的新觀點研討會」發表之論文,淡江大學。
黃友陽(2006)。幼兒園教師多元智能、多元智能教學信念與教學效能之調查研究(未出版之碩士論文)。朝陽科技大學,臺中縣。
黃娟娟(2003)。幼兒多元智能課程發展之行動研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立中正大學,嘉義縣。
曾宛琳(2011)。國中英語教師人格特質、多元智能及運用MI教學策略之相關性研究(未出版之碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學,彰化市。
葉玉珠(2005)。創造性戲劇教學對幼兒創造力及多元智慧發展之影響。行政院國科會專題研究成果報告(報告編號:NSC93-2413-H-004-015),未出版。
鄭博真(2003a)。多元智能理論及其在課程、教學與評量革新之應用。初等教育學報,16,111-142。
鄭博真(2003b)。多元智能學習理論與教學應用。載於張新仁(主編),學習與教學新趨勢(頁507-554)。臺北市:心理。
鄭博真、張純子(2005)。運用圖畫書培育幼兒多元智能之行動研究。華醫學報,22,37-56。
鄭博真(2006)。幼兒教師多元智能與多元智能教育態度之相關研究。臺南大學教育研究學報,40(1),99-123。
鄭博真、王怡又(2006)。幼兒教師多元智能分布、成長經驗與實務影響之研究。華醫學報,25,79-95。
鄭博真(2009)。幼兒園課程與教學創新。新北市:新文京。
盧明、黃淑苓(1995)。幼稚園教師的教學信念與教學行為之研究。行政院國科會專題研究成果報告(報告編號:NSC84-2413-H-023-002),未出版。
戴文青(2005)。從深層結構論臺灣幼兒園教師專業認同轉化的可能性。南大學報,39(2),19-42。
Chan, D. W. (2003). Multiple intelligences and perceived self-efficacy among Chinese secondary school teachers in Hong Kong. Educational Psychology, 23(5), 521-533.
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences(2nd ed.). Hillsdale, New Jersy, CA: Erlbaum.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39-50.
Gannon, M. (2004). Identifying teachers’ dominant multiple intelligences and the influence on classroom instruction. The Immaculata University. Ed. D. UMI Number: 3153967.
Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Gardner, H. (1987). An individual-centered curriculum. In The schools we’ve got, the schools we need. Washington, DC: Council of Chief State School Officers and the American Association of Teacher Education.
Gardner, H. (1991).The unschooled mind: How children think and how schools should teach. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Gardner, H., & Blythe, T. (1993). A school of the future. In H. Gardner, Multiple intelligences: The theory in practice (pp.68-80). New York, NY: Basic Books.
Gardner, H. (1999a).Intelligence reframed: Multiple intelligence for the 21st century. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Gardner, H. (1999b).The disciplined mind: What all students should understand. New York, NY: Basic Books.
Gold, A. W. (2002). A case study of teachers’ knowledge and attitudes toward utilization of multiple intelligences in classroom practice. The Louisville University. Ed.D. AAT 3054183
Hassan, K. E. & Maluf, G. (1999). An application of multiple intelligences in a Lebanese. Early Children Education Journal, 27(1), 13-20.
Hatch, T. & Gardner, H. (1997). If Binet had looked beyond the classroom: The assessment of multiple intelligences. In B. Torff (Ed.), Multiple intelligences and assessment: A collection of articles (pp. 5-26). Arlington Heights, IL: SkyLight.
Jung, T., & Kim, M. H. (2005). The application of multiple intelligences theory in South Korea: The project spectrum approach for young children. School Psychology international, 26(5), 581-594.
Kagan, D. M., & Smith, K. E. (1988). Beliefs and behaviors of kindergarten teacher. Educational Research, 30(1), 26-35.
Kelloway, E. K. (1998). Using LISREL For structural equation modeling: A researcher’s guide. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Kline, R. B. (1998). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. New York, NY: The Guilford Press.
Lazear, D. (1998). The rubric way: Using multiple intelligences to assess understanding. Palatine, Illinois: IRI/ Skylight.
Lazear, D. (2000). Pathways of learning: Teaching students and parents about multiple intelligences. Palatine, Illinois: IRI / Skylight Publishing.
Madsen, K. A. (1997). An examination of multiple intelligences exhibited by preschool children in a child care center. The Nebraska University. Ed.D.AAT 9931757.
Merrefield, G. E. (1997). Three Billy goats and Gardner. Educational Leadership, 55(1), 58-61.
Nunnally, J. C. (1978). Psychometric theory. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Shearer, B. (1996). The MIDAS: A professional manual. Kent, OH: MI Research and Consulting.
Shearer, B. (2006). Using a multiple intelligences assessment to facilitate teacher development. Retrieved from http://www.miresearch.org/files/Teacher_Development.doc
Sweeney, D. E. B. (1999). Multiple intelligence profiles: Enhancing self-esteem and improving academic achievement. The Walden University. Ph.D.AAT 9931757.
Vialle, W. J. (1991). Tuesday’s children: A study of five children using multiple intelligences theory as a framework. The South Forida University, Ph.D. AAT 9212240.
White, N., Blythe, T., & Gardner, H. (1995). Multiple intelligences theory: Creating the thoughtful classroom. In R. Fogarty & J. Bellanca (Eds.), Multiple intelligences: A collection. Palatine, Illinois: IRI/Skylight .